Strong Q1 2025 Performance: Santander reported a record profit of €3.4 billion for Q1 2025, marking a 19% increase from Q1 2024. All business segments exhibited growth, underscoring the strength of the group's diversified business model.

Net Interest Income (NII) Outlook: The bank anticipates stable NII even with lower interest rate expectations, projecting a slight increase in constant euros year-on-year. Guidance remains at a normalized end rate of around 1.5% by the end of 2025, with retail NII expected to be resilient despite potential declines in net interest margin (NIM).

Cost Efficiency and Transformation: Santander is committed to reducing costs in current euros for 2025, with Q1 expenses growing below revenue and inflation rates. The efficiency ratio improved to 14.8%, demonstrating effective management and operational leverage, which is key to maintaining profitability in a challenging environment.